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LRAT

Sawar Zahid MS, MD, Kari Branham MS, CGC, Dana Schlegel MS, MPH, CGC, Mark E. Pennesi MD, PhD, Michel Michaelides MB, MD, John Heckenlively MD & Thiran Jayasundera MD | Jun 26, 2018 | In: Retinal Dystrophy Gene Atlas |








Abstract

LRAT encodes lecithin retinol acyltransferase, which catalyzes the earlier reactions in the retinoid visual pathway in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Recessive mutations in LRAT cause a spectrum of disease that ranges from Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) to forms of “juvenile” or “early-onset” retinitis pigmentosa (RP) that present slightly later in life (1–3).



 

References

  1. Thompson DA, Li Y, McHenry CL, Carlson TJ, Ding X, Sieving PA, et al. Mutations in the gene encoding lecithin retinol acyltransferase are associated with early-onset severe retinal dystrophy. National Genetics. 2001;28(2):123–4.

  2. Senechal A, Humbert G, Surget MO, Bazalgette C, Bazalgette C, Arnaud B, et al. Screening genes of the retinoid metabolism: novel LRAT mutation in leber congenital amaurosis. American Journal Ophthalmology. 2006; 142(4):702–4.

  3. den Hollander AI, Lopez I, Yzer S, Zonneveld MN, Janssen IM, Strom TM, et al. Identification of novel mutations in patients with Leber congenital amaurosis and juvenile RP by genome-wide homozygosity mapping with SNP microarrays. Invest Ophthalmology Vision Sciences. 2007 48(12):5690–8.


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